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Resign from your union. Keep your paycheck — and your First Amendment rights.

The 2018 United States Supreme Court Decision in Janus v. AFSCME gave every state and local government employee a First Amendment constitutional protection against being forced to pay union dues or fees just to get or keep a job. National Right to Work Foundation attorney William L. Messenger argued this case at the U.S. Supreme Court — and won. Learn here how to exercise your constitutional rights. Here you can immediately use the letters below. Sign. Send. Watch the dues stop.

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The United States Supreme Court

Janus v. AFSCME

Argued February 26, 2018 · Decided June 27, 2018

The one sentence you need to know

“Neither an agency fee nor any other payment to the union may be deducted from a nonmember’s wages, nor may any other attempt be made to collect such a payment, unless the employee affirmatively consents to pay.”

Janus v. AFSCME, Council 31, 585 U.S. 878, 930 (2018) (Alito, J.)

How it works

Three steps. Then the deductions stop.

01

Complete the form

Enter your name, employer, and union. Choose English or Spanish. The letters fill in as you type.

02

Sign and send

Download both letters — one to the union, one to your employer's payroll department. Mail them certified, return receipt requested. Keep a copy.

03

Dues and fees stop

Watch your next paycheck. If money is still taken, call the Foundation. Help is free, and so is the call: 800-336-3600.

The lawyer who won it

William L. Messenger argued Janus at the Supreme Court.

On February 26, 2018, National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation attorney William L. Messenger stood at the lectern of the United States Supreme Court and told the justices a simple truth: in the public sector, bargaining over government working conditions is speech about public policy. Forcing a teacher, a nurse, a child-support specialist, or any government employee at any level to fund that speech is a First Amendment violation — not a workplace technicality.

The Court agreed. Justice Samuel Alito’s opinion overturned a previous Supreme Court ruling, Abood v. Detroit Board of Education (1977), and held that governments may not deduct agency fees without a worker’s affirmative consent. Mark Janus, an Illinois child-support specialist, walked out of those marble chambers having restored that choice to millions of public servants.

Argued
February 26, 2018
Decided
June 27, 2018
Vote
5–4, Justice Alito
Counsel
William L. Messenger
Read the full story
Bill Messenger speaking to reporters on the steps of the U.S. Supreme Court after arguing Janus v. AFSCME

“Neither an agency fee nor any other payment to the union may be deducted from a nonmember’s wages, nor may any other attempt be made to collect such a payment, unless the employee affirmatively consents to pay.”

Janus, 585 U.S. at 930 (Alito, J.)

Since Janus

1.2M+

public employees have stopped paying dues or fees

Public payroll and union filing analyses, five years on

$1,200+

average annual savings for teachers who opt out

Commonwealth Foundation, 2024

Who this is for

If you work for a state, city, county, or public school, Janus is yours.

Janus covers state and local public employees in every state — teachers, firefighters, nurses, clerks, transportation workers, and more. You cannot be fired for refusing to pay a union to work. You do not have to join. Membership is opt-in.

Unfortunately, private-sector employees are not covered by the Janus protections. Forced fees in the private sector still depend on whether your state has a Right to Work law, as do 26 states; see map below. Federal employees already have similar protections. If you are a private-sector employee, the Foundation can still help — start by clicking Free Help here.

Right to Work (26 states) — private-sector forced fees bannedNo Right to Work law — Janus still covers public employees

The work after the win

Unions still try to keep the money flowing. The Foundation is still in court.

Chicago 911 operators notch another Janus victory over IBEW

Operators who said no to forced fees won again when the union kept taking money after Janus.

Puerto Rico public workers defend the right to stop dues

Foundation attorneys argued in federal court that public workers there have the same First Amendment protection.

Everett employee challenges AFSCME paycheck seizures

A City of Everett worker took AFSCME and the city to the labor board over unconstitutional deductions.

Attorneys stopped a cycle that kept illegal dues flowing for months

Some employers and unions stall. Foundation lawyers have cut those delays off.

If they ignore your letter, you are not on your own.

The National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation provides free legal aid to workers fighting compulsory unionism. Call 800-336-3600 or request help online. There is no charge.